Question 1

How much down payment do i need for a conventional loan?

Answer

The size of down payment varies across the banks and states. There is a minimum value for a downpayment — 3%. However, the bank will offer you a size of down payment based on your financial situation, credit score, and ratios. Also, the smaller is the size of a down payment, and the stricter are requirements for paperwork and confirmation processes. For example, you will need to present insurance if you want to obtain a mortgage with a 5% downpayment.

Question 2

What is the amount for a jumbo loan?

Answer

Jumbo loans differ from ordinary ones in their amount. Each US state has its own level that separates jumbo loans from ordinary ones. In most cases, this amount will be equal to 548,250 dollars if it is borrowed to buy a single-family home. However, this amount may vary depending on the average house price in the state. This loan, like the usual one, can be used to buy a first or second house, as well as for investments. Because of the very large amount that the bank issues, you need to provide a larger amount as a down payment and pay a larger percentage contribution.

Question 3

What are the types of loans?

Answer

There are many ways to find the money for financing your purchases, education, new property, etc. Types of loans are divided into several categories, depending on what your purposes are. For instance, if you want to buy a pool, you will apply for a pool loan. The same goes for buying a new house - for this, and you will need a mortgage program. If you are planning a wedding, a home renovation, etc., you will apply for a personal loan. An auto loan is a loan for buying a new car. A student loan is a loan offer you will apply for to pay for your education. There are also home-equity loans, debt consolidation loans, payday loans, loans for small businesses, and more.

Question 4

What is collateral for a loan?

Answer

In a loan, collateral as a term can be described as an asset that the lender and borrower agreed to write in the agreement as a security of a loan. Collateral can be any object, however, usually as a collateral act such objects as real estate property (especially in a mortgage), cars, or some financial assets like stocks of companies. The collateral is needed in case if the default of a loan gave happened and the borrower needs to recover losses what he can do by seizing a collateral object.

Question 5

How to calculate a personal loan interest?

Answer

Like any other loan type, a personal loan also comes with interest. There is a formula that will let you find out the size of your loan's interest. The equation is pretty straightforward: P x Ir x T = I. Here, P is your loan’s actual size; Ir is the interest rate; T is the number of payment periods needed to fully return the debt.

Question 6

What is a secured loan?

Answer

When lending money, sometimes a lender may want to secure the loan. This means that the loan company will ask a borrower to provide collateral - something of a value that will serve as insurance if the borrower fails to return the borrowed sum. A secured loan offer is a good way to protect the lender's investments since if the borrower does not return the money, collateral will be used by the lender as compensation. This way, no additional legal repercussions against the borrower are needed.

Question 7

What is the finance charge on a loan?

Answer

Finance charge on a loan is the amount that is made up by adding up all monthly payments during the entire loan repayment period and other fees that are usually charged by the bank to the borrower for processing and servicing the loan or credit card. The same amount includes insurance, which is required by banks as a guarantee. The bank is obliged to inform about this amount in advance before the final processing of the loan. When you receive the closing disclosure form, you will look at the last page of this document, where the information about financial expenses is located.

Question 8

What is a line of credit?

Answer

A line of credit, or simply LOC, is a limit of the amount of money that borrower can take at any time. Moreover, a borrower can take money multiple times. Usually, the notion of the line of credit is used by banks when they set a limit to which a client can spend money from the credit card. A line of credit can be easily changed by the agreement between a bank and a client if a bank would be sure that the borrower has enough income level. Furthermore, a credit line can be not only personal, but also it can be designated for a family or business.

Question 9

What is a jumbo loan?

Answer

A jumbo loan is a special term for big loans that usually cover expensive estate. If a borrower requests a higher sum of money than is allowed by a conventional loan, the loan is considered a jumbo one. There are minimum limits for this type of loan, and they differ between areas. The most common minimum limit is equal to $548,250, but it can be higher in some places with high prices for real estate.

Question 10

What is a subprime loan?

Answer

Usually, most people want to receive the better loan possible, which is usually prime rate loans; they are preferred by the people because they have better interest rates as well as other conditions. However, due to multiple reasons, such as bad credit history or low-income level, some people can not be qualified for prime-rate loans. So, to this type of people, lenders can offer so-called subprime loans. The main difference between prime-rate and subprime rate loans is the interest rate. Nowadays, banks in the US set the interest rate for clients with good credit history on the rate that is close to the US federal funds rate, which now is about 4%, but for subprime rate loans, banks charge much more because they are afraid of default.

Question 11

How to check if a loan company is legitimate?

Answer

Before borrowing money from a lending company, it is best to check and even double-check its credibility. To ensure that a lender you're about to deal with is legit, look at the following aspects: Does the lender have any interest in your credit record? Is the lender registered in your state? Does the lender have a physical address? Is the lender too pushy? Does the lender have a transparent fee policy? If your lender is open about its fee policy, does not rush you into borrowing immediately, if they are registered in your state, have a physical address, and adequate credit record requirements - then you can trust such a lender.

Question 12

How long does it take to pay off a loan?

Answer

Normally, each loan has its terms that depend on the size of the loan, its interest rate, and several other parameters of the loan offer. For instance, some loans require to be paid back in a short time - those are called short-term loans - for instance, payday loans or bridge loans. And some loans take years to be paid back. The most evident example of such a loan is a mortgage. A mortgage program can be designed for more than ten years. However, if the amount of regular payments gets larger, a borrower can speed up paying off the loan.

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