Question 1

What is a subprime loan?

Answer

Usually, most people want to receive the better loan possible, which is usually prime rate loans; they are preferred by the people because they have better interest rates as well as other conditions. However, due to multiple reasons, such as bad credit history or low-income level, some people can not be qualified for prime-rate loans. So, to this type of people, lenders can offer so-called subprime loans. The main difference between prime-rate and subprime rate loans is the interest rate. Nowadays, banks in the US set the interest rate for clients with good credit history on the rate that is close to the US federal funds rate, which now is about 4%, but for subprime rate loans, banks charge much more because they are afraid of default.

Question 2

What is the finance charge on a loan?

Answer

Finance charge on a loan is the amount that is made up by adding up all monthly payments during the entire loan repayment period and other fees that are usually charged by the bank to the borrower for processing and servicing the loan or credit card. The same amount includes insurance, which is required by banks as a guarantee. The bank is obliged to inform about this amount in advance before the final processing of the loan. When you receive the closing disclosure form, you will look at the last page of this document, where the information about financial expenses is located.

Question 3

What credit score is needed for a va loan?

Answer

In the case when you want to take a VA loan, you will have to think in advance about what requirements should be met by you. One of them is having a certain credit score. This score is individually set in a specific bank, and it is for a specific loan, as well as your financial condition. The average values for various banks are usually 640 FICO or 740 FICO for VA loans with the best conditions. In general, there are quite loyal requirements for VA loans. So, the requirements for meeting a required credit score are usually quite easy.

Question 4

How does an fha loan work?

Answer

FHA loan program is the real estate loan program provided by the Federal Housing Administration. The program's purpose is to let people with mid-to-low incomes buy a property of their own. A borrower can apply for an FHA loan by addressing the Federal Housing Administration or an FHA-authorized lender. However, not every borrower can still get their application approved. To receive a loan from FHA, a borrower must qualify for these requirements: have a credit score of 580, have a debt-to-income ratio of 50% or less, be able to pay at least 3,5% of the total price.

Question 5

What is a loan assumption?

Answer

A loan assumption means the transfer of the obligation to pay the loan from the original borrower to another individual. This procedure is often found when selling real estate. This procedure can be beneficial for both persons since the interest rate on a loan taken some time ago is less subject to change, unlike a new loan. If the mortgage is transferred from the seller to the buyer, then the latter first will need to deposit an amount equal to the difference between the loan amount that has been already repaid and that has not been paid yet. Further, the buyer pays the remaining amount on the terms already established without the risk of their change.

Question 6

What is a secured loan?

Answer

When lending money, sometimes a lender may want to secure the loan. This means that the loan company will ask a borrower to provide collateral - something of a value that will serve as insurance if the borrower fails to return the borrowed sum. A secured loan offer is a good way to protect the lender's investments since if the borrower does not return the money, collateral will be used by the lender as compensation. This way, no additional legal repercussions against the borrower are needed.

Question 7

What is a personal loan?

Answer

We can describe a personal loan as a type of financial loan which allows a physical person to take money for some expenses like a wedding or car fixing. Unlike with credit cards, a personal loan is paid only once and only for the exact purpose; personal loans are usually issued by banks and other financial organizations. Also, personal loans, like every other type of loan, have an interest rate and principal. Moreover, banks like to secure personal loans, so taking one a borrower would have to secure it with the property as collateral.

Question 8

What is a jumbo loan?

Answer

A jumbo loan is a special term for big loans that usually cover expensive estate. If a borrower requests a higher sum of money than is allowed by a conventional loan, the loan is considered a jumbo one. There are minimum limits for this type of loan, and they differ between areas. The most common minimum limit is equal to $548,250, but it can be higher in some places with high prices for real estate.

Question 9

What is a peer-to-peer lender?

Answer

Peer to peer lender is a person who acts as a lender in peer-to-peer (or P2P) lending. P2P lending is a phenomenon which currently gaining moment in the US. Because through P2P lending, physical persons can lend and borrow money directly from each other, avoiding financial institutions and risks associated with them. A lender, in P2P lending, can set the interest rate and period of a loan which he or she likes. However, he also carries all the risks associated with money lending. Also, sometimes P2P lending platforms charge a 1% fee for transactions.

Question 10

What is a heloc loan?

Answer

A HELOC loan is one of the programs for real estate credit lines that requires borrowers to provide property as collateral. A financial company estimates the market price for an estate and calculates beneficial for organization loan size. So, it depends not only on the credit score of a person but also on the price of the property. It is one of the best options of funding for home renovations and some other big projects. The duration of HELOC is usually long, so borrowers can access money easily during a long period of time if they comply with terms.

Question 11

What is minimum credit score for fha loan?

Answer

If you want to get an FHA loan, provided that the initial payment is equal to 3.5 percent of the total amount, then you will have to provide the bank with information about your credit score, which is at least 580. However, this indicator is not universal. For example, you may be ready to pay a bigger amount immediately, then a credit score of 500 will be enough. In general, the peculiarity of FHA loans lies in more loyal credit score requirements compared to other types of loans. However, as a consequence of the crisis caused by the pandemic, now some banks may not approve a loan to people with a credit score below 620.

Question 12

How to calculate monthly payments for a loan?

Answer

You can calculate your monthly mortgage payment in several steps. First, you should start by determining your mortgage principle. Then, you should calculate your interest rate. The third step is calculating the number of payments for the entire mortgage period. When you do this, then you can proceed with calculating by using this formula: M = P ( i(1 + i) n ) / ( (1 + i) n – 1). Here, P is the loan amount; i is the interest rate; n is the total number of months the loan program.

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