Question 1

What is the finance charge on a loan?

Answer

Finance charge on a loan is the amount that is made up by adding up all monthly payments during the entire loan repayment period and other fees that are usually charged by the bank to the borrower for processing and servicing the loan or credit card. The same amount includes insurance, which is required by banks as a guarantee. The bank is obliged to inform about this amount in advance before the final processing of the loan. When you receive the closing disclosure form, you will look at the last page of this document, where the information about financial expenses is located.

Question 2

What is a loan assumption?

Answer

A loan assumption means the transfer of the obligation to pay the loan from the original borrower to another individual. This procedure is often found when selling real estate. This procedure can be beneficial for both persons since the interest rate on a loan taken some time ago is less subject to change, unlike a new loan. If the mortgage is transferred from the seller to the buyer, then the latter first will need to deposit an amount equal to the difference between the loan amount that has been already repaid and that has not been paid yet. Further, the buyer pays the remaining amount on the terms already established without the risk of their change.

Question 3

What is a parent plus loan?

Answer

A parent plus loan is a type of student loan which permits eligible parents to take a loan that cowers the whole cost of attendance of a child to school, except for the financial help that the student has already received. The interest rate for parent plus loans is pretty well and, on average, is about 6%. Moreover, the interest can not be changed during the life of the loan. Another good con of this loan is the fact that parents do not have to pay the loan while a kid is still attending school and also during 6 months after graduation.

Question 4

What is a heloc loan?

Answer

A HELOC loan is one of the programs for real estate credit lines that requires borrowers to provide property as collateral. A financial company estimates the market price for an estate and calculates beneficial for organization loan size. So, it depends not only on the credit score of a person but also on the price of the property. It is one of the best options of funding for home renovations and some other big projects. The duration of HELOC is usually long, so borrowers can access money easily during a long period of time if they comply with terms.

Question 5

How to calculate monthly payments for a loan?

Answer

You can calculate your monthly mortgage payment in several steps. First, you should start by determining your mortgage principle. Then, you should calculate your interest rate. The third step is calculating the number of payments for the entire mortgage period. When you do this, then you can proceed with calculating by using this formula: M = P ( i(1 + i) n ) / ( (1 + i) n – 1). Here, P is the loan amount; i is the interest rate; n is the total number of months the loan program.

Question 6

How do i qualify for an fha loan?

Answer

FHA loan is a type of loan provided by the Federal Housing Administration. Or this loan can be provided by a lender that FHA authorized. FHA loans are designed to suit the needs of borrowers with mid-to-low incomes who want to buy their property. With an FHA loan, a borrower may get a low down payment of approximately 10%. To apply for the FHA loan program, a borrower must have a credit score of 580. If the borrower's credit score is lower (between 500 and 579), they may still apply for an FHA loan under stricter conditions.

Question 7

How does a personal loan work?

Answer

When people need money to finance a wedding, a home renovation, a serious purchase that they cannot afford right away, or if there is some sort of emergency that requires a significant money investment, then people apply for a personal loan. A personal loan is usually not that massive as a mortgage, which is a more substantial sum of money that people borrow to purchase a house. Personal loans can be secured or unsecured. A secured loan requires collateral - something that a lender can use to compensate their loss if a borrower fails to pay off a debt. An unsecured loan requires no collateral.

Question 8

What is a predatory lender?

Answer

Predatory lending can be described as an unfair practice of money lending, which usually puts a borrower into a so-called debt circle, a position where the borrower becomes extremely dependant on the lander and takes one debt to pay for a previous one, frequently each new debt comes with the lower credit rate of the borrower, which means that each new debt has a higher interest rate. In general, this unfair, predatory lending practice consists of high hidden fees, high interest rates, and terms that usually make returning the credit extremely hard. Most of the time, these practices are used by so-called payday loans agencies.

Question 9

What is a loan forgiveness?

Answer

Loan forgiveness is an official legal request to terminate payments on a loan that the borrower took out some time ago. In this program, direct loans that are issued to students can be considered, provided that this money was spent on getting an education after high school. Later, the student can apply for termination of monthly loan payments. However, it is worth considering that until the answer to the application comes, the student must still continue to pay the money at the established rate. With the help of this program, the student can repay the loan in full or in part.

Question 10

Who is a micro lender?

Answer

In the US, a microlender is usually a small-scale community-based organization, which receives no profit. Sometimes such organizations are also called Microlender Intermediaries. These small organizations work in a way that they take money from SBA (small business administration). Afterward, they make small loans (up to 50.000$) to small businesses in their respective area. Moreover, they not only lend money, but they also provide support on how it would be best to invest this loan in a small business and how to return the loan in the most efficient way.

Question 11

What is a loan recast?

Answer

A loan recast is a procedure that may be necessary in case of a bigger payment than the monthly fixed payment. Thus, you can pay off the entire loan amount faster than it was planned in advance. However, you yourself must contact an employee of your bank and apply for a loan recast. Even to borrowers who pay more often and more than it was established, the bank does not always provide this service. The bank carries out the recast taking into account the amount that has not been paid yet and the time before the mandatory closing of the loan.

Question 12

What is a loan disclosure?

Answer

A loan disclosure is a special form that you must receive from your bank. This document contains complete and detailed information about the monthly amount to pay, the interest rate, all fees that are charged to you as a borrower, and other conditions for repaying the sum that has been borrowed by you. This form is issued no later than three days before your last payment, with which you will close the loan. You should make yourself acquainted with the data provided in the form and compare it with your actual contributions and payment of fees. If there are any questions, it will be possible to ask the bank's employees.

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