Question 1

What is a loan forbearance?

Answer

Loan forbearance is a procedure whereby the borrower gets the opportunity to completely suspend their payments on the current loan or ask the bank to provide a preferential interest rate. The forbearance cannot be granted for the entire loan repayment period (the maximum term is one year). Moreover, the bank cannot write off to the borrower the amount that they have not paid during this period. It should be reimbursed in the following months. Loan forbearance is needed in case of unforeseen circumstances and misfortunes.

Question 2

What is difference between fha and conventional loan?

Answer

We can say that the main difference which we can find between FHA loans and usual or conventional loans is that under the requirements of FHA mortgages can be qualified more people than happens with conventional mortgages. However, conventional loans also have their advantages, and for example, they have lower fees and interest rates. Nevertheless, FHA mortgages allow people with lower incomes and bad credit scores to buy their own houses. Also, they have differences in down payments. While FHA-backed mortgages have a down payment of 3,5%, usual mortgages have only 3%. Another difference lies in the requirement for debt to income ratio; FHA requires it to be 50% or lower, while most conventional lenders ask for 43%.

Question 3

What is a direct loan?

Answer

A direct loan is a type of loan that is issued on preferential terms to students during their studies or after graduation. The purpose of the loan is to pay for tuition by students who cannot afford to pay the entire amount now on their own. This type of loan is federal, it is issued directly by the US Department of Education. This department provides students with the opportunity to get money on the best terms and at low-interest rates. This loan can be issued by the student themselves or their parents.

Question 4

How to calculate monthly payments for a loan?

Answer

You can calculate your monthly mortgage payment in several steps. First, you should start by determining your mortgage principle. Then, you should calculate your interest rate. The third step is calculating the number of payments for the entire mortgage period. When you do this, then you can proceed with calculating by using this formula: M = P ( i(1 + i) n ) / ( (1 + i) n – 1). Here, P is the loan amount; i is the interest rate; n is the total number of months the loan program.

Question 5

What is loan defaulter?

Answer

A loan defaulter happens when a borrower fails to pay off the principal or interest of his or her debt. The chance of a possible loan defaulter is one of the main things that banks and other financial institutions consider before allowing a loan. A loan default can have grave consequences, whether it is a secured loan, and in this case, a borrower can lose the house or a car, or whether it is an unsecured loan where consequences of a default would be legal, like court claim, or just lowering of credit score which will lower chances of a person to get another loan.

Question 6

What is a loan to value?

Answer

A loan-to-value ratio is a number calculated by the bank for each potential borrower. The bank's decision about the loan depends on this indicator. This number is also necessary in order to determine how risky it is to issue a loan to this individual. Even if the number is high enough (which is a bad indicator), the bank will still give you the amount, but in this case, the interest rate may be too high for the borrower. In addition, according to the calculations, the amount of the initial payment is determined.

Question 7

What is a conventional loan?

Answer

A conventional loan is a type of loan that is most often offered by bank employees. This type of loan is used as a mortgage. A conventional loan will be suitable for you if you are willing to pay a big amount of money as a down payment. In any case, this amount should be more than three percent of the loan amount. This type of loan has several advantages. They can be used when buying a home for investment, a second apartment, or a country house. For conventional loans, it is possible to choose the term and adjust the rate. In addition, these loans are provided without additional fees for a specific loan that you choose.

Question 8

What is the amount for a jumbo loan?

Answer

Jumbo loans differ from ordinary ones in their amount. Each US state has its own level that separates jumbo loans from ordinary ones. In most cases, this amount will be equal to 548,250 dollars if it is borrowed to buy a single-family home. However, this amount may vary depending on the average house price in the state. This loan, like the usual one, can be used to buy a first or second house, as well as for investments. Because of the very large amount that the bank issues, you need to provide a larger amount as a down payment and pay a larger percentage contribution.

Question 9

What is a signature loan?

Answer

A signature loan can be described as a type of unsecured loan that can provide customers with the possibility to receive a loan without any collateral (like real estate or a car). To successfully get a signature loan borrower just need a document that proves his or her level of income, excellent credit history, and, as the name implies, personal signature. To qualify for such type of loan, you must have a really good credit history, and income which ensures a bank that you have all possibilities to pay off the debt. Most of the time, signature loans are used for emergency expenses or small acquisitions.

Question 10

What is apr?

Answer

APR usually stands for an annual percentage rate which we can use with any type of loan would it be some mortgage or a small loan through a usual credit card. Also, in more simple words, we can describe APR as an annual price of the borrowed money which borrower should pay off in the respective year. Before you borrow money from a bank or from another financial institution, they must tell you the precise APR of your loan. However, a borrower has to be very careful because APR does not include some fees, so the actual annual cost of borrowing can be somewhat higher.

Question 11

What is 5/1 arm loan?

Answer

A 5/1 ARM loan is a special type of loan that can be used to pay off the mortgage. During five years, the bank that provides the loan has no right to change the conditions, in particular the interest rate. Of course, this detail is extremely positive for borrowers. Even after five years, there are some restrictions for banks. For instance, a lender is unable to change the terms of loan repayment more often than once a year. Preferential conditions are provided by the FHA. However, the interest rate still changes in accordance with current market conditions, so, as with other mortgage loans, it is difficult to predict how the interest rate will change.

Question 12

What is a bridge loan?

Answer

Bridge loans are a specific type of loan that is usually given for an extremely limited period of time. The maximum term in many banks is only twelve months. Since the bank urgently issues a large amount of money for a short period, the interest rate is high. This loan is usually needed in cases where a borrower needs to get a source of money before they sell their property or receive income from a startup. Often people take out a loan to buy a new apartment or house before they find a buyer for the old housing.

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