Question 1

What is difference between fha and conventional loan?

Answer

We can say that the main difference which we can find between FHA loans and usual or conventional loans is that under the requirements of FHA mortgages can be qualified more people than happens with conventional mortgages. However, conventional loans also have their advantages, and for example, they have lower fees and interest rates. Nevertheless, FHA mortgages allow people with lower incomes and bad credit scores to buy their own houses. Also, they have differences in down payments. While FHA-backed mortgages have a down payment of 3,5%, usual mortgages have only 3%. Another difference lies in the requirement for debt to income ratio; FHA requires it to be 50% or lower, while most conventional lenders ask for 43%.

Question 2

What is a personal unsecured loan?

Answer

An unsecured personal loan is a loan which like the usual unsecured loan, does not require any collateral from the borrower, and the lender takes the decision on whether to give money based on the sole creditworthiness of the borrower. Therefore, by taking an unsecured loan, the borrower can take financial assets for house renovation or debt repayment without the risk of losing your property or money savings. However, the pros of unsecured loans have their price, which is usually higher interest rates, because banks do not like to risk too much. Also, the amount of money that a bank gives you can be smaller than it could be with a secured loan.

Question 3

How much money can i afford in a loan?

Answer

There is no exact answer to this question as banks provide different conditions for various cases. They check your gross income and decide whether you can afford to pay off your credit line with this money. Usually, the banks agree to provide a loan for a sum equal to 28% of your gross income. There are alternatives when banks can give you bigger funds but with less profitable terms.

Question 4

What appears on a loan estimate?

Answer

A loan estimate is a legal form created back in 2008 in the wake of that year's mortgage crisis. This is a three-page document that a borrower receives when applying for a mortgage. A loan estimate (or LE for short) gives a detailed representation of the mortgage terms that the borrower is about to abide by. LE covers such details as closing costs and terms of the offered loan program. The terms may vary depending on a loan company's policy and offers.

Question 5

What is a loan assumption?

Answer

A loan assumption means the transfer of the obligation to pay the loan from the original borrower to another individual. This procedure is often found when selling real estate. This procedure can be beneficial for both persons since the interest rate on a loan taken some time ago is less subject to change, unlike a new loan. If the mortgage is transferred from the seller to the buyer, then the latter first will need to deposit an amount equal to the difference between the loan amount that has been already repaid and that has not been paid yet. Further, the buyer pays the remaining amount on the terms already established without the risk of their change.

Question 6

Who is a lender?

Answer

The lender can be a person, group of people, or business entity that provides funding for another party with the condition that the borrower will pay this money back. Usually, lenders require borrowers to pay extra costs for a loan and set interest rates. Also, lenders usually set terms of payments and sometimes require down payments from borrowers.

Question 7

What is a payday loan?

Answer

We can describe a payday loan as a costly loan issued for a very short period of time with very, extremely high rates of interest. The principal of such a loan is usually some percentage of the next paycheck which the borrower is expected to receive. Moreover, in most cases due date of this loan is also the day of the next paycheck. Paycheck loans are also unsecured because they do not require any collateral. Some people consider payday loans as predatory because the interest rate is high, and the agreement usually has a lot of hidden fees that the borrower is expected to pay, so it is better to be very careful with such types of loans.

Question 8

What is loan defaulter?

Answer

A loan defaulter happens when a borrower fails to pay off the principal or interest of his or her debt. The chance of a possible loan defaulter is one of the main things that banks and other financial institutions consider before allowing a loan. A loan default can have grave consequences, whether it is a secured loan, and in this case, a borrower can lose the house or a car, or whether it is an unsecured loan where consequences of a default would be legal, like court claim, or just lowering of credit score which will lower chances of a person to get another loan.

Question 9

What is difference between secured and unsecured loan?

Answer

We can say that the contrast between unsecured and secured mortgages and loans is very simple because all the difference is based on the issue of whether a loan must be secured by some assets which a bank could sell in case of a default. These assets can be in the form of real estate or some other ownership, for example, cars or market stocks. Secured loans usually take more time to be approved. Also, assets may need to go through value assessment. However, due to the fact that they are secured, they have lower interest rates and additional fees. Also, it is easier to be qualified under a secured loan.

Question 10

What is pre approval loan?

Answer

A pre-approval loan is a notification that you receive from the bank to which you applied for a loan. This message means that the bank is satisfied with your credit score, credit history, and you match the criteria established in this bank for borrowers. However, together with this notification of pre-approval, you will not receive details about the interest rate or a down payment; they will be discussed in the future. Pre-approval notification helps you understand which banks you can count on and then choose between them to get a loan on the best terms.

Question 11

What are loan origination fees?

Answer

Lending organizations do not just give their borrowers money. Providing loans is not charity, but a business aimed to make more money. That is why loans are loaded with fees, extra costs, and interest rates. One of such charges is a Mortgage origination fee. This is a type of fee that lets a lender make a profit out of every loan provided. There are tons of ways to charge a borrower with a loan fee. So before signing a contract and receiving your LE, you will need to ask your lender about the origination fees that will be listed in the document.

Question 12

What is the amount for a jumbo loan?

Answer

Jumbo loans differ from ordinary ones in their amount. Each US state has its own level that separates jumbo loans from ordinary ones. In most cases, this amount will be equal to 548,250 dollars if it is borrowed to buy a single-family home. However, this amount may vary depending on the average house price in the state. This loan, like the usual one, can be used to buy a first or second house, as well as for investments. Because of the very large amount that the bank issues, you need to provide a larger amount as a down payment and pay a larger percentage contribution.

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