Question 1

What is a payday lender?

Answer

A payday lender is a financial organization, the main aim of which is to provide customers with payday loans with very high costs and interest rates. The main long-term aim of such organizations is to trap persons into the debt circle where a person has to take new debt to pay off the previous one. Nowadays, many states in the country adopt laws to restrict the possibilities of payday lenders.

Question 2

What is the finance charge on a loan?

Answer

Finance charge on a loan is the amount that is made up by adding up all monthly payments during the entire loan repayment period and other fees that are usually charged by the bank to the borrower for processing and servicing the loan or credit card. The same amount includes insurance, which is required by banks as a guarantee. The bank is obliged to inform about this amount in advance before the final processing of the loan. When you receive the closing disclosure form, you will look at the last page of this document, where the information about financial expenses is located.

Question 3

What is difference between fha and conventional loan?

Answer

We can say that the main difference which we can find between FHA loans and usual or conventional loans is that under the requirements of FHA mortgages can be qualified more people than happens with conventional mortgages. However, conventional loans also have their advantages, and for example, they have lower fees and interest rates. Nevertheless, FHA mortgages allow people with lower incomes and bad credit scores to buy their own houses. Also, they have differences in down payments. While FHA-backed mortgages have a down payment of 3,5%, usual mortgages have only 3%. Another difference lies in the requirement for debt to income ratio; FHA requires it to be 50% or lower, while most conventional lenders ask for 43%.

Question 4

What are grad plus loans?

Answer

A grad plus loan is a type of loan program aimed to help school graduates. Grad plus loans are also available to professional students. However, not every student can apply for a Grad Plus loan. One of the main requirements for this loan offer is creditworthiness. In other words, a student will have to prove that they qualify to apply for the loan and can make regular payments paying it off. One can find out more about Grad plus loans online, for instance, on a sutendaid.gov website.

Question 5

How does an fha loan work?

Answer

FHA loan program is the real estate loan program provided by the Federal Housing Administration. The program's purpose is to let people with mid-to-low incomes buy a property of their own. A borrower can apply for an FHA loan by addressing the Federal Housing Administration or an FHA-authorized lender. However, not every borrower can still get their application approved. To receive a loan from FHA, a borrower must qualify for these requirements: have a credit score of 580, have a debt-to-income ratio of 50% or less, be able to pay at least 3,5% of the total price.

Question 6

What is a subprime loan?

Answer

Usually, most people want to receive the better loan possible, which is usually prime rate loans; they are preferred by the people because they have better interest rates as well as other conditions. However, due to multiple reasons, such as bad credit history or low-income level, some people can not be qualified for prime-rate loans. So, to this type of people, lenders can offer so-called subprime loans. The main difference between prime-rate and subprime rate loans is the interest rate. Nowadays, banks in the US set the interest rate for clients with good credit history on the rate that is close to the US federal funds rate, which now is about 4%, but for subprime rate loans, banks charge much more because they are afraid of default.

Question 7

What is a personal unsecured loan?

Answer

An unsecured personal loan is a loan which like the usual unsecured loan, does not require any collateral from the borrower, and the lender takes the decision on whether to give money based on the sole creditworthiness of the borrower. Therefore, by taking an unsecured loan, the borrower can take financial assets for house renovation or debt repayment without the risk of losing your property or money savings. However, the pros of unsecured loans have their price, which is usually higher interest rates, because banks do not like to risk too much. Also, the amount of money that a bank gives you can be smaller than it could be with a secured loan.

Question 8

How to calculate apr for a loan?

Answer

When you return a loan, you don't only pay off the borrowed sum of money. You also return a certain amount of percentage according to your loan's interest rate. The yearly amount of such percentage paid off is express through APR. This acronym depicts an annual interest that your lender receives from you. If you know your loan's APR, you can tell how much exactly you pay for your debt. To calculate your loan's APR, you will need this formula: ((I + F / L) / N)) x 365 x 100. While the formula may look confusing, it's pretty simple. Here, I is the interest rate, F is fees, L is your loan, N is the number of days in the loan program.

Question 9

What is a good loan-to-value ratio?

Answer

Lenders have different requirements for LTV, and they construct it based on the estimations of risks. On average, LTV is considered appropriate when it is equal to 80%. In cases when you need higher LTV, the banks will ask you to present a guarantee or mortgage insurance. The reason for this is that prices on the market are not stable, and the value of an estate can change. A bank needs to have approval that it will not lose money even if a borrower is not able to pay it back.

Question 10

How does a secured loan work?

Answer

A "secured loan" term is quite self-explanatory. This is a type of loan that is secured, which makes lenders investment protected. The principle is as follows: a borrower applies for a loan and then receives the money, but a lender asks for collateral to protect the investment. This may be something of value that a borrower will give to the lender as insurance. This way, if the borrower fails to return the money, the lender will keep collateral as compensation. With such a scheme, no additional legal repercussions against the borrower are needed.

Question 11

What is a loan?

Answer

A loan is a deal between two parties when one of them provides money to another one and sets conditions for payments and interest rates. In addition to a sum of money, a borrower needs to pay back extra costs calculated with interest rate. Moreover, there are different types of loans with various conditions about collateral and terms of payments. Usually, a borrower receives all money at the same time and pays it back during a fixed period.

Question 12

What is the amount for a jumbo loan?

Answer

Jumbo loans differ from ordinary ones in their amount. Each US state has its own level that separates jumbo loans from ordinary ones. In most cases, this amount will be equal to 548,250 dollars if it is borrowed to buy a single-family home. However, this amount may vary depending on the average house price in the state. This loan, like the usual one, can be used to buy a first or second house, as well as for investments. Because of the very large amount that the bank issues, you need to provide a larger amount as a down payment and pay a larger percentage contribution.

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