Question 1

What is a secured loan?

Answer

A loan is considered to be secured when some collateral (real estate, other assets) were added to the agreement. And can be soled by the lender in case of a default. So, basically, collateral in a secured loan is used as a motivation for a borrower to pay off the debt. Usually, banks and other organizations give secured loans more willingly than unsecured. Moreover, they issue them with smaller interest rates and for longer periods of time. The soundest examples of secured loans are mortgages, where collateral acts as an object of property that borrowers buy with borrowed money and car credits.

Question 2

What is the principal in a loan?

Answer

The principal is the sum that is given to a borrower after the loan is approved by the bank's employees. For instance, you might borrow a sum that equals 10,000 dollars, but after that, you will need to pay the interest rate as well. Moreover, there will be a breakdown of the whole sum for several months. Therefore you will have to return a different sum. Interest and additional expenses are not included in the term we are talking about. In this case, the principal is considered to be exactly 10,000 dollars (the sum that you have requested and the bank's employees have approved you).

Question 3

How do bridge loans work?

Answer

If you want to buy a new house but you don't have enough money for that because you have not sold your current house yet, your best option is to apply for a bridge loan. As the name states, this short-term mortgage program works as a bridge between two deals - you use the borrowed money to purchase a new house while you are looking for a buyer of your current property or closing the deal. Then, when the purchase is complete, you have from six to twelve months to return the debt. The term of a bridge loan depends on a lender and your loan contract, but usually, the payoff period does not exceed one year.

Question 4

What is a loan recast?

Answer

A loan recast is a procedure that may be necessary in case of a bigger payment than the monthly fixed payment. Thus, you can pay off the entire loan amount faster than it was planned in advance. However, you yourself must contact an employee of your bank and apply for a loan recast. Even to borrowers who pay more often and more than it was established, the bank does not always provide this service. The bank carries out the recast taking into account the amount that has not been paid yet and the time before the mandatory closing of the loan.

Question 5

What is a signature loan?

Answer

A signature loan can be described as a type of unsecured loan that can provide customers with the possibility to receive a loan without any collateral (like real estate or a car). To successfully get a signature loan borrower just need a document that proves his or her level of income, excellent credit history, and, as the name implies, personal signature. To qualify for such type of loan, you must have a really good credit history, and income which ensures a bank that you have all possibilities to pay off the debt. Most of the time, signature loans are used for emergency expenses or small acquisitions.

Question 6

What is loan defaulter?

Answer

A loan defaulter happens when a borrower fails to pay off the principal or interest of his or her debt. The chance of a possible loan defaulter is one of the main things that banks and other financial institutions consider before allowing a loan. A loan default can have grave consequences, whether it is a secured loan, and in this case, a borrower can lose the house or a car, or whether it is an unsecured loan where consequences of a default would be legal, like court claim, or just lowering of credit score which will lower chances of a person to get another loan.

Question 7

What is a good loan-to-value ratio?

Answer

Lenders have different requirements for LTV, and they construct it based on the estimations of risks. On average, LTV is considered appropriate when it is equal to 80%. In cases when you need higher LTV, the banks will ask you to present a guarantee or mortgage insurance. The reason for this is that prices on the market are not stable, and the value of an estate can change. A bank needs to have approval that it will not lose money even if a borrower is not able to pay it back.

Question 8

What is a va loan?

Answer

Generally speaking, a VA loan is a mortgage program offered by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. The designated receivers of benefits of this program are US military veterans, service members, and their alive spouses. Because of the program, they can acquire houses with modes of down payments and with very attractive interest rates. VA loan can provide up to 100% of the costs of buying a house or renovating an old one. The VA loan works in a way that not a veteran does not receive money from the government but from the bank, providing the letter with necessary proofs that he or she is indeed a veteran

Question 9

What is interest rate for personal loan?

Answer

The interest rate in a personal loan can be described as the amount of money that a bank or other lender charges from the borrower. And usually, it is some percent from the principal of a loan. There are a few types of interests; the most popular is a simple interest, which, as I have described above, is just percent from the principal, but also it can be a compound interest which takes into account not only the principal but also interest from previous years. The second type is mostly used in mortgages, while the first type is more popular in personal loans.

Question 10

How can i get a loan for bad credit?

Answer

Bad credit loans are types of loans that people apply for if they have a poor credit history. This may happen because a person has never applied for credit at all — thus, there is no credit record yet, or a person borrowed money previously and had difficulties returning them — this affects the overall credit record greatly. But whatever the reasons are, bad credit loans are quite popular. To get a loan for bad credit, one will need to address a private lender, a pawnshop, or an online lending company. In other words, a firm that has a more liberal credit record policy.

Question 11

What is a jumbo loan?

Answer

A jumbo loan is a special term for big loans that usually cover expensive estate. If a borrower requests a higher sum of money than is allowed by a conventional loan, the loan is considered a jumbo one. There are minimum limits for this type of loan, and they differ between areas. The most common minimum limit is equal to $548,250, but it can be higher in some places with high prices for real estate.

Question 12

How long does it take to pay off a loan?

Answer

Normally, each loan has its terms that depend on the size of the loan, its interest rate, and several other parameters of the loan offer. For instance, some loans require to be paid back in a short time - those are called short-term loans - for instance, payday loans or bridge loans. And some loans take years to be paid back. The most evident example of such a loan is a mortgage. A mortgage program can be designed for more than ten years. However, if the amount of regular payments gets larger, a borrower can speed up paying off the loan.

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