Question 1

What is a loan recast?

Answer

A loan recast is a procedure that may be necessary in case of a bigger payment than the monthly fixed payment. Thus, you can pay off the entire loan amount faster than it was planned in advance. However, you yourself must contact an employee of your bank and apply for a loan recast. Even to borrowers who pay more often and more than it was established, the bank does not always provide this service. The bank carries out the recast taking into account the amount that has not been paid yet and the time before the mandatory closing of the loan.

Question 2

What is a loan assumption?

Answer

A loan assumption means the transfer of the obligation to pay the loan from the original borrower to another individual. This procedure is often found when selling real estate. This procedure can be beneficial for both persons since the interest rate on a loan taken some time ago is less subject to change, unlike a new loan. If the mortgage is transferred from the seller to the buyer, then the latter first will need to deposit an amount equal to the difference between the loan amount that has been already repaid and that has not been paid yet. Further, the buyer pays the remaining amount on the terms already established without the risk of their change.

Question 3

What is a direct loan?

Answer

A direct loan is a type of loan that is issued on preferential terms to students during their studies or after graduation. The purpose of the loan is to pay for tuition by students who cannot afford to pay the entire amount now on their own. This type of loan is federal, it is issued directly by the US Department of Education. This department provides students with the opportunity to get money on the best terms and at low-interest rates. This loan can be issued by the student themselves or their parents.

Question 4

What is a good apr for a loan?

Answer

The interest rate on the loan that the borrower must pay is called APR. The APR levels for a credit card and for a loan are usually different. Taking a loan from most banks, you will have to pay about 9.3 percent, whereas, for a credit card, the APR is now about 16.4 percent. If you take out a loan, then try to find an APR much lower than ten percent. The interest rate to which you need to strive is equal to five percent. However, it may take some time to find a bank that provides loans on such terms. There are also APR which is equal to 0 percent, but in such cases, the payment period is usually strictly limited.

Question 5

What is a good loan-to-value ratio?

Answer

Lenders have different requirements for LTV, and they construct it based on the estimations of risks. On average, LTV is considered appropriate when it is equal to 80%. In cases when you need higher LTV, the banks will ask you to present a guarantee or mortgage insurance. The reason for this is that prices on the market are not stable, and the value of an estate can change. A bank needs to have approval that it will not lose money even if a borrower is not able to pay it back.

Question 6

What is loan margin?

Answer

A loan margin is a number equal to the difference between the full amount that was issued by the bank to the borrower and the amount that is spent on services. The most important thing you need to know is that the higher the margin, the better it is for you. A loan with a high margin is safer and provides more favorable conditions for gradual repayment of the loan. However, a loan margin also means a certain type of loan that you can apply for in a bank only for investing money or buying securities. To obtain this type of loan, you must already have a collection of securities, the presence of which acts as a security and guarantee for the bank.

Question 7

What is a non-recourse loan?

Answer

A non-recourse loan can be described as one of the types of loan in the US which conditions prohibit a lender, in a situation when a loan default has happened to go after the assets and property of a borrower which were not included in the credit agreement as collateral, even if the total value of a collateral property is not enough to pay off the outstanding debt. Obviously, these conditions are more in favor of the borrower than the conditions of a usual loan. Therefore it is much harder for a person to qualify for a non-recourse loan, and lenders very rarely agree to non-recourse loans.

Question 8

What is a signature loan?

Answer

A signature loan can be described as a type of unsecured loan that can provide customers with the possibility to receive a loan without any collateral (like real estate or a car). To successfully get a signature loan borrower just need a document that proves his or her level of income, excellent credit history, and, as the name implies, personal signature. To qualify for such type of loan, you must have a really good credit history, and income which ensures a bank that you have all possibilities to pay off the debt. Most of the time, signature loans are used for emergency expenses or small acquisitions.

Question 9

What is a non-qm loan?

Answer

A non-QM loan or a non-qualified mortgage loan is a type of loan which is widely used in the mortgage industry. These loans are created to help people who want to buy an object of real estate (usually a house) but do not qualify for the usual mortgage loan because of the strict criteria that exist in the US, such as a relatively high amount of income, small current debt, and absence of risky loan features. If you have a problem with one of those criteria, you have to look at non-QM.

Question 10

What is difference between fha and conventional loan?

Answer

We can say that the main difference which we can find between FHA loans and usual or conventional loans is that under the requirements of FHA mortgages can be qualified more people than happens with conventional mortgages. However, conventional loans also have their advantages, and for example, they have lower fees and interest rates. Nevertheless, FHA mortgages allow people with lower incomes and bad credit scores to buy their own houses. Also, they have differences in down payments. While FHA-backed mortgages have a down payment of 3,5%, usual mortgages have only 3%. Another difference lies in the requirement for debt to income ratio; FHA requires it to be 50% or lower, while most conventional lenders ask for 43%.

Question 11

How to calculate apr for a loan?

Answer

When you return a loan, you don't only pay off the borrowed sum of money. You also return a certain amount of percentage according to your loan's interest rate. The yearly amount of such percentage paid off is express through APR. This acronym depicts an annual interest that your lender receives from you. If you know your loan's APR, you can tell how much exactly you pay for your debt. To calculate your loan's APR, you will need this formula: ((I + F / L) / N)) x 365 x 100. While the formula may look confusing, it's pretty simple. Here, I is the interest rate, F is fees, L is your loan, N is the number of days in the loan program.

Question 12

How to calculate a loan payment?

Answer

Calculating a loan payment isn't actually too hard. First of all, you should see what loan type you will be using. Knowing that will let you find out what your payment schedule will be. After that, it will be easier to find the method of calculating your monthly loan payments. The formula for calculating the loan payment looks like this: A = P (r (1+r)^n) / ( (1+r)^n -1 ). A is what you're trying to figure out - it's the total amount of payment; P is the total sum of money you're borrowing and have to return; r is your interest rate; n is the total number of payment periods (months).

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