Question 1

What do i need to get a loan?

Answer

In order to get a loan from a bank, you must apply for it. The application must contain your personal information (you will also need a passport or driver's license to confirm your identity), information about your credit history and score. Moreover, you must provide information about your monthly income (make sure it is not below the minimum level) and the debt-to-income ratio. In addition, you will have to provide something as collateral, which is charged by the bank in case of non-payment of the loan. In some banks, you need to pay fees for sending and reviewing your application.

Question 2

What is a subprime loan?

Answer

Usually, most people want to receive the better loan possible, which is usually prime rate loans; they are preferred by the people because they have better interest rates as well as other conditions. However, due to multiple reasons, such as bad credit history or low-income level, some people can not be qualified for prime-rate loans. So, to this type of people, lenders can offer so-called subprime loans. The main difference between prime-rate and subprime rate loans is the interest rate. Nowadays, banks in the US set the interest rate for clients with good credit history on the rate that is close to the US federal funds rate, which now is about 4%, but for subprime rate loans, banks charge much more because they are afraid of default.

Question 3

What is a good loan-to-value ratio?

Answer

Lenders have different requirements for LTV, and they construct it based on the estimations of risks. On average, LTV is considered appropriate when it is equal to 80%. In cases when you need higher LTV, the banks will ask you to present a guarantee or mortgage insurance. The reason for this is that prices on the market are not stable, and the value of an estate can change. A bank needs to have approval that it will not lose money even if a borrower is not able to pay it back.

Question 4

What is a line of credit?

Answer

A line of credit, or simply LOC, is a limit of the amount of money that borrower can take at any time. Moreover, a borrower can take money multiple times. Usually, the notion of the line of credit is used by banks when they set a limit to which a client can spend money from the credit card. A line of credit can be easily changed by the agreement between a bank and a client if a bank would be sure that the borrower has enough income level. Furthermore, a credit line can be not only personal, but also it can be designated for a family or business.

Question 5

What are the types of loans?

Answer

There are many ways to find the money for financing your purchases, education, new property, etc. Types of loans are divided into several categories, depending on what your purposes are. For instance, if you want to buy a pool, you will apply for a pool loan. The same goes for buying a new house - for this, and you will need a mortgage program. If you are planning a wedding, a home renovation, etc., you will apply for a personal loan. An auto loan is a loan for buying a new car. A student loan is a loan offer you will apply for to pay for your education. There are also home-equity loans, debt consolidation loans, payday loans, loans for small businesses, and more.

Question 6

What is a loan disclosure?

Answer

A loan disclosure is a special form that you must receive from your bank. This document contains complete and detailed information about the monthly amount to pay, the interest rate, all fees that are charged to you as a borrower, and other conditions for repaying the sum that has been borrowed by you. This form is issued no later than three days before your last payment, with which you will close the loan. You should make yourself acquainted with the data provided in the form and compare it with your actual contributions and payment of fees. If there are any questions, it will be possible to ask the bank's employees.

Question 7

What is collateral for a loan?

Answer

In a loan, collateral as a term can be described as an asset that the lender and borrower agreed to write in the agreement as a security of a loan. Collateral can be any object, however, usually as a collateral act such objects as real estate property (especially in a mortgage), cars, or some financial assets like stocks of companies. The collateral is needed in case if the default of a loan gave happened and the borrower needs to recover losses what he can do by seizing a collateral object.

Question 8

What is a good apr for a loan?

Answer

The interest rate on the loan that the borrower must pay is called APR. The APR levels for a credit card and for a loan are usually different. Taking a loan from most banks, you will have to pay about 9.3 percent, whereas, for a credit card, the APR is now about 16.4 percent. If you take out a loan, then try to find an APR much lower than ten percent. The interest rate to which you need to strive is equal to five percent. However, it may take some time to find a bank that provides loans on such terms. There are also APR which is equal to 0 percent, but in such cases, the payment period is usually strictly limited.

Question 9

How does a secured loan work?

Answer

A "secured loan" term is quite self-explanatory. This is a type of loan that is secured, which makes lenders investment protected. The principle is as follows: a borrower applies for a loan and then receives the money, but a lender asks for collateral to protect the investment. This may be something of value that a borrower will give to the lender as insurance. This way, if the borrower fails to return the money, the lender will keep collateral as compensation. With such a scheme, no additional legal repercussions against the borrower are needed.

Question 10

What is an usda loan?

Answer

A USDA Loan is a type of mortgage loan provided by the U.S. Department of Agriculture and available for people who want to buy a house in a rural area and do not qualify under the conditions of the usual loan. So, if you want to live surrounded by cornfields, this loan can be just for you. Also, this home mortgage program has zero down mortgage payments. Moreover, the USDA loan can be applied not only for the buying of the old house but also for renovating an old one.

Question 11

What is the principal in a loan?

Answer

The principal is the sum that is given to a borrower after the loan is approved by the bank's employees. For instance, you might borrow a sum that equals 10,000 dollars, but after that, you will need to pay the interest rate as well. Moreover, there will be a breakdown of the whole sum for several months. Therefore you will have to return a different sum. Interest and additional expenses are not included in the term we are talking about. In this case, the principal is considered to be exactly 10,000 dollars (the sum that you have requested and the bank's employees have approved you).

Question 12

How do bridge loans work?

Answer

If you want to buy a new house but you don't have enough money for that because you have not sold your current house yet, your best option is to apply for a bridge loan. As the name states, this short-term mortgage program works as a bridge between two deals - you use the borrowed money to purchase a new house while you are looking for a buyer of your current property or closing the deal. Then, when the purchase is complete, you have from six to twelve months to return the debt. The term of a bridge loan depends on a lender and your loan contract, but usually, the payoff period does not exceed one year.

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