Question 1

What is a loan estimate?

Answer

A loan estimate is a paper that you receive after three days after applying for a loan. If you do not receive this document, it will mean that you do not meet the criteria that the borrower must meet. The form provides detailed information about the loan and its terms. Since the format is the same for all banks, you can simultaneously familiarize yourself with several forms and decide which bank provides more favorable conditions for loan repayment. After receiving the document, you must make a decision and inform the bank about it within ten days.

Question 2

What is difference between fha and conventional loan?

Answer

We can say that the main difference which we can find between FHA loans and usual or conventional loans is that under the requirements of FHA mortgages can be qualified more people than happens with conventional mortgages. However, conventional loans also have their advantages, and for example, they have lower fees and interest rates. Nevertheless, FHA mortgages allow people with lower incomes and bad credit scores to buy their own houses. Also, they have differences in down payments. While FHA-backed mortgages have a down payment of 3,5%, usual mortgages have only 3%. Another difference lies in the requirement for debt to income ratio; FHA requires it to be 50% or lower, while most conventional lenders ask for 43%.

Question 3

What are the types of loans?

Answer

There are many ways to find the money for financing your purchases, education, new property, etc. Types of loans are divided into several categories, depending on what your purposes are. For instance, if you want to buy a pool, you will apply for a pool loan. The same goes for buying a new house - for this, and you will need a mortgage program. If you are planning a wedding, a home renovation, etc., you will apply for a personal loan. An auto loan is a loan for buying a new car. A student loan is a loan offer you will apply for to pay for your education. There are also home-equity loans, debt consolidation loans, payday loans, loans for small businesses, and more.

Question 4

What credit score is needed for a va loan?

Answer

In the case when you want to take a VA loan, you will have to think in advance about what requirements should be met by you. One of them is having a certain credit score. This score is individually set in a specific bank, and it is for a specific loan, as well as your financial condition. The average values for various banks are usually 640 FICO or 740 FICO for VA loans with the best conditions. In general, there are quite loyal requirements for VA loans. So, the requirements for meeting a required credit score are usually quite easy.

Question 5

How to calculate a loan payment?

Answer

Calculating a loan payment isn't actually too hard. First of all, you should see what loan type you will be using. Knowing that will let you find out what your payment schedule will be. After that, it will be easier to find the method of calculating your monthly loan payments. The formula for calculating the loan payment looks like this: A = P (r (1+r)^n) / ( (1+r)^n -1 ). A is what you're trying to figure out - it's the total amount of payment; P is the total sum of money you're borrowing and have to return; r is your interest rate; n is the total number of payment periods (months).

Question 6

What is an assumption loan?

Answer

An assumption loan is a type of mortgage used when the transfer of an existing mortgage is needed. It is mostly used when an owner of a house that is under the mortgage wants to sell this house, and the buyer, in turn, can take or assume this mortgage on himself and, by this, avoid a necessity to receive a new mortgage. Such a type of mortgage can be especially attractive in times when interest rates are rising because the new borrower has to pay off the mortgage on the same conditions as was agreed originally.

Question 7

What is the finance charge on a loan?

Answer

Finance charge on a loan is the amount that is made up by adding up all monthly payments during the entire loan repayment period and other fees that are usually charged by the bank to the borrower for processing and servicing the loan or credit card. The same amount includes insurance, which is required by banks as a guarantee. The bank is obliged to inform about this amount in advance before the final processing of the loan. When you receive the closing disclosure form, you will look at the last page of this document, where the information about financial expenses is located.

Question 8

What is a loan assumption?

Answer

A loan assumption means the transfer of the obligation to pay the loan from the original borrower to another individual. This procedure is often found when selling real estate. This procedure can be beneficial for both persons since the interest rate on a loan taken some time ago is less subject to change, unlike a new loan. If the mortgage is transferred from the seller to the buyer, then the latter first will need to deposit an amount equal to the difference between the loan amount that has been already repaid and that has not been paid yet. Further, the buyer pays the remaining amount on the terms already established without the risk of their change.

Question 9

What is a secured loan?

Answer

When lending money, sometimes a lender may want to secure the loan. This means that the loan company will ask a borrower to provide collateral - something of a value that will serve as insurance if the borrower fails to return the borrowed sum. A secured loan offer is a good way to protect the lender's investments since if the borrower does not return the money, collateral will be used by the lender as compensation. This way, no additional legal repercussions against the borrower are needed.

Question 10

What is collateral for a loan?

Answer

In a loan, collateral as a term can be described as an asset that the lender and borrower agreed to write in the agreement as a security of a loan. Collateral can be any object, however, usually as a collateral act such objects as real estate property (especially in a mortgage), cars, or some financial assets like stocks of companies. The collateral is needed in case if the default of a loan gave happened and the borrower needs to recover losses what he can do by seizing a collateral object.

Question 11

What is a direct loan?

Answer

A direct loan is a type of loan that is issued on preferential terms to students during their studies or after graduation. The purpose of the loan is to pay for tuition by students who cannot afford to pay the entire amount now on their own. This type of loan is federal, it is issued directly by the US Department of Education. This department provides students with the opportunity to get money on the best terms and at low-interest rates. This loan can be issued by the student themselves or their parents.

Question 12

What is a conventional loan?

Answer

A conventional loan is a type of loan that is most often offered by bank employees. This type of loan is used as a mortgage. A conventional loan will be suitable for you if you are willing to pay a big amount of money as a down payment. In any case, this amount should be more than three percent of the loan amount. This type of loan has several advantages. They can be used when buying a home for investment, a second apartment, or a country house. For conventional loans, it is possible to choose the term and adjust the rate. In addition, these loans are provided without additional fees for a specific loan that you choose.

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