Question 1

What is the finance charge on a loan?

Answer

Finance charge on a loan is the amount that is made up by adding up all monthly payments during the entire loan repayment period and other fees that are usually charged by the bank to the borrower for processing and servicing the loan or credit card. The same amount includes insurance, which is required by banks as a guarantee. The bank is obliged to inform about this amount in advance before the final processing of the loan. When you receive the closing disclosure form, you will look at the last page of this document, where the information about financial expenses is located.

Question 2

What is a payday loan?

Answer

We can describe a payday loan as a costly loan issued for a very short period of time with very, extremely high rates of interest. The principal of such a loan is usually some percentage of the next paycheck which the borrower is expected to receive. Moreover, in most cases due date of this loan is also the day of the next paycheck. Paycheck loans are also unsecured because they do not require any collateral. Some people consider payday loans as predatory because the interest rate is high, and the agreement usually has a lot of hidden fees that the borrower is expected to pay, so it is better to be very careful with such types of loans.

Question 3

What is a line of credit?

Answer

A line of credit, or simply LOC, is a limit of the amount of money that borrower can take at any time. Moreover, a borrower can take money multiple times. Usually, the notion of the line of credit is used by banks when they set a limit to which a client can spend money from the credit card. A line of credit can be easily changed by the agreement between a bank and a client if a bank would be sure that the borrower has enough income level. Furthermore, a credit line can be not only personal, but also it can be designated for a family or business.

Question 4

How to calculate a loan payment?

Answer

Calculating a loan payment isn't actually too hard. First of all, you should see what loan type you will be using. Knowing that will let you find out what your payment schedule will be. After that, it will be easier to find the method of calculating your monthly loan payments. The formula for calculating the loan payment looks like this: A = P (r (1+r)^n) / ( (1+r)^n -1 ). A is what you're trying to figure out - it's the total amount of payment; P is the total sum of money you're borrowing and have to return; r is your interest rate; n is the total number of payment periods (months).

Question 5

What is a hard money loan?

Answer

A hard money loan is a type of loan with specific requirements for collateral. If a person wants to request a loan with more beneficial conditions he or she can present the property as approval of money refund. The name of this loan means that it is harder for banks to get funds from the sale of property than to receive money directly from borrowers. One of the common examples of hard money loans is a car title loan.

Question 6

How does an fha loan work?

Answer

FHA loan program is the real estate loan program provided by the Federal Housing Administration. The program's purpose is to let people with mid-to-low incomes buy a property of their own. A borrower can apply for an FHA loan by addressing the Federal Housing Administration or an FHA-authorized lender. However, not every borrower can still get their application approved. To receive a loan from FHA, a borrower must qualify for these requirements: have a credit score of 580, have a debt-to-income ratio of 50% or less, be able to pay at least 3,5% of the total price.

Question 7

What is pre approval loan?

Answer

A pre-approval loan is a notification that you receive from the bank to which you applied for a loan. This message means that the bank is satisfied with your credit score, credit history, and you match the criteria established in this bank for borrowers. However, together with this notification of pre-approval, you will not receive details about the interest rate or a down payment; they will be discussed in the future. Pre-approval notification helps you understand which banks you can count on and then choose between them to get a loan on the best terms.

Question 8

How to calculate monthly payments for a loan?

Answer

You can calculate your monthly mortgage payment in several steps. First, you should start by determining your mortgage principle. Then, you should calculate your interest rate. The third step is calculating the number of payments for the entire mortgage period. When you do this, then you can proceed with calculating by using this formula: M = P ( i(1 + i) n ) / ( (1 + i) n – 1). Here, P is the loan amount; i is the interest rate; n is the total number of months the loan program.

Question 9

What can be used as collateral for a personal loan?

Answer

Collateral is something that a borrower offers to serve as compensation if they fail to return the borrowed money. This practice is basic for so-called secured loan offers. With collateral, a lender secured their investments. So if a borrower cannot pay off a debt, the lender will keep collateral with no legal repercussion against the borrower. Collateral may have many forms: a house, a car, jewelry, basically, anything of value equal to the size of a loan. Other options include home equity, investment accounts, paychecks, fine art, inventory, etc.

Question 10

What is a heloc loan?

Answer

A HELOC loan is one of the programs for real estate credit lines that requires borrowers to provide property as collateral. A financial company estimates the market price for an estate and calculates beneficial for organization loan size. So, it depends not only on the credit score of a person but also on the price of the property. It is one of the best options of funding for home renovations and some other big projects. The duration of HELOC is usually long, so borrowers can access money easily during a long period of time if they comply with terms.

Question 11

Who is a micro lender?

Answer

In the US, a microlender is usually a small-scale community-based organization, which receives no profit. Sometimes such organizations are also called Microlender Intermediaries. These small organizations work in a way that they take money from SBA (small business administration). Afterward, they make small loans (up to 50.000$) to small businesses in their respective area. Moreover, they not only lend money, but they also provide support on how it would be best to invest this loan in a small business and how to return the loan in the most efficient way.

Question 12

What is difference between fha and conventional loan?

Answer

We can say that the main difference which we can find between FHA loans and usual or conventional loans is that under the requirements of FHA mortgages can be qualified more people than happens with conventional mortgages. However, conventional loans also have their advantages, and for example, they have lower fees and interest rates. Nevertheless, FHA mortgages allow people with lower incomes and bad credit scores to buy their own houses. Also, they have differences in down payments. While FHA-backed mortgages have a down payment of 3,5%, usual mortgages have only 3%. Another difference lies in the requirement for debt to income ratio; FHA requires it to be 50% or lower, while most conventional lenders ask for 43%.

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