Question 1

How much money can i afford in a loan?

Answer

There is no exact answer to this question as banks provide different conditions for various cases. They check your gross income and decide whether you can afford to pay off your credit line with this money. Usually, the banks agree to provide a loan for a sum equal to 28% of your gross income. There are alternatives when banks can give you bigger funds but with less profitable terms.

Question 2

What is the principal in a loan?

Answer

The principal is the sum that is given to a borrower after the loan is approved by the bank's employees. For instance, you might borrow a sum that equals 10,000 dollars, but after that, you will need to pay the interest rate as well. Moreover, there will be a breakdown of the whole sum for several months. Therefore you will have to return a different sum. Interest and additional expenses are not included in the term we are talking about. In this case, the principal is considered to be exactly 10,000 dollars (the sum that you have requested and the bank's employees have approved you).

Question 3

What is a loan forbearance?

Answer

Loan forbearance is a procedure whereby the borrower gets the opportunity to completely suspend their payments on the current loan or ask the bank to provide a preferential interest rate. The forbearance cannot be granted for the entire loan repayment period (the maximum term is one year). Moreover, the bank cannot write off to the borrower the amount that they have not paid during this period. It should be reimbursed in the following months. Loan forbearance is needed in case of unforeseen circumstances and misfortunes.

Question 4

How does a secured loan work?

Answer

A "secured loan" term is quite self-explanatory. This is a type of loan that is secured, which makes lenders investment protected. The principle is as follows: a borrower applies for a loan and then receives the money, but a lender asks for collateral to protect the investment. This may be something of value that a borrower will give to the lender as insurance. This way, if the borrower fails to return the money, the lender will keep collateral as compensation. With such a scheme, no additional legal repercussions against the borrower are needed.

Question 5

What are discount points on a loan?

Answer

Loan points that are often referred to as discount points, are types of payments that you give to your lender if you want to reduce your loan's interest rate. Technically, you buy these points - $1,000 each. That is why you may also hear someone calling this method "buying down the rate". With discount points, you have the chance to pay off less than you would without loan points.

Question 6

What is an fha loan?

Answer

An FHA loan is a special type of loan that is issued under conditions established by the Federal Housing Administration. Thus, the FHA draws up a list of trusted banks that are authorized to issue this loan, approves the issuance of a loan to borrowers, and provides preferential conditions. This loan is needed by individuals whose income is below the established norm, so they are given the opportunity to take out a loan even though they cannot provide a big amount of money as the first payment. Also, borrowers are not required to provide proof of a high credit score.

Question 7

What is a loan assumption?

Answer

A loan assumption means the transfer of the obligation to pay the loan from the original borrower to another individual. This procedure is often found when selling real estate. This procedure can be beneficial for both persons since the interest rate on a loan taken some time ago is less subject to change, unlike a new loan. If the mortgage is transferred from the seller to the buyer, then the latter first will need to deposit an amount equal to the difference between the loan amount that has been already repaid and that has not been paid yet. Further, the buyer pays the remaining amount on the terms already established without the risk of their change.

Question 8

How do bridge loans work?

Answer

If you want to buy a new house but you don't have enough money for that because you have not sold your current house yet, your best option is to apply for a bridge loan. As the name states, this short-term mortgage program works as a bridge between two deals - you use the borrowed money to purchase a new house while you are looking for a buyer of your current property or closing the deal. Then, when the purchase is complete, you have from six to twelve months to return the debt. The term of a bridge loan depends on a lender and your loan contract, but usually, the payoff period does not exceed one year.

Question 9

What is a personal loan?

Answer

We can describe a personal loan as a type of financial loan which allows a physical person to take money for some expenses like a wedding or car fixing. Unlike with credit cards, a personal loan is paid only once and only for the exact purpose; personal loans are usually issued by banks and other financial organizations. Also, personal loans, like every other type of loan, have an interest rate and principal. Moreover, banks like to secure personal loans, so taking one a borrower would have to secure it with the property as collateral.

Question 10

What are loan origination fees?

Answer

Lending organizations do not just give their borrowers money. Providing loans is not charity, but a business aimed to make more money. That is why loans are loaded with fees, extra costs, and interest rates. One of such charges is a Mortgage origination fee. This is a type of fee that lets a lender make a profit out of every loan provided. There are tons of ways to charge a borrower with a loan fee. So before signing a contract and receiving your LE, you will need to ask your lender about the origination fees that will be listed in the document.

Question 11

What is a loan?

Answer

A loan is a deal between two parties when one of them provides money to another one and sets conditions for payments and interest rates. In addition to a sum of money, a borrower needs to pay back extra costs calculated with interest rate. Moreover, there are different types of loans with various conditions about collateral and terms of payments. Usually, a borrower receives all money at the same time and pays it back during a fixed period.

Question 12

What is difference between fha and conventional loan?

Answer

We can say that the main difference which we can find between FHA loans and usual or conventional loans is that under the requirements of FHA mortgages can be qualified more people than happens with conventional mortgages. However, conventional loans also have their advantages, and for example, they have lower fees and interest rates. Nevertheless, FHA mortgages allow people with lower incomes and bad credit scores to buy their own houses. Also, they have differences in down payments. While FHA-backed mortgages have a down payment of 3,5%, usual mortgages have only 3%. Another difference lies in the requirement for debt to income ratio; FHA requires it to be 50% or lower, while most conventional lenders ask for 43%.

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