Question 1

What is the principal in a loan?

Answer

The principal is the sum that is given to a borrower after the loan is approved by the bank's employees. For instance, you might borrow a sum that equals 10,000 dollars, but after that, you will need to pay the interest rate as well. Moreover, there will be a breakdown of the whole sum for several months. Therefore you will have to return a different sum. Interest and additional expenses are not included in the term we are talking about. In this case, the principal is considered to be exactly 10,000 dollars (the sum that you have requested and the bank's employees have approved you).

Question 2

What is sub prime loan?

Answer

Subprime loans are a certain type of loan that can be useful to people who, for some reason, cannot get a loan on better terms. Subprime loans are characterized by extremely high interest rates, which should be avoided in other cases. But if a person is faced with a refusal on loans from all banks, they will have to take out this loan. In most cases, the reason for choosing it is a low credit score, because of which banks do not trust a person and consider them financially unable to close up a loan in the future.

Question 3

What is a line of credit?

Answer

A line of credit, or simply LOC, is a limit of the amount of money that borrower can take at any time. Moreover, a borrower can take money multiple times. Usually, the notion of the line of credit is used by banks when they set a limit to which a client can spend money from the credit card. A line of credit can be easily changed by the agreement between a bank and a client if a bank would be sure that the borrower has enough income level. Furthermore, a credit line can be not only personal, but also it can be designated for a family or business.

Question 4

What is a va loan?

Answer

Generally speaking, a VA loan is a mortgage program offered by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. The designated receivers of benefits of this program are US military veterans, service members, and their alive spouses. Because of the program, they can acquire houses with modes of down payments and with very attractive interest rates. VA loan can provide up to 100% of the costs of buying a house or renovating an old one. The VA loan works in a way that not a veteran does not receive money from the government but from the bank, providing the letter with necessary proofs that he or she is indeed a veteran

Question 5

What is a loan underwriter?

Answer

A loan underwriter is an individual or company that acts as a certifier and bears the costs in case of non-payment of the loan by the borrower. Underwriters enter into a deal after calculating the risks. Thanks to these companies, the investment market and the work of insurance companies are supported. This concept can be associated not only with loan repayments but also with various investments, for which it is also necessary to calculate and take into account monetary risks, as well as with insurance.

Question 6

How does an fha loan work?

Answer

FHA loan program is the real estate loan program provided by the Federal Housing Administration. The program's purpose is to let people with mid-to-low incomes buy a property of their own. A borrower can apply for an FHA loan by addressing the Federal Housing Administration or an FHA-authorized lender. However, not every borrower can still get their application approved. To receive a loan from FHA, a borrower must qualify for these requirements: have a credit score of 580, have a debt-to-income ratio of 50% or less, be able to pay at least 3,5% of the total price.

Question 7

What is the finance charge on a loan?

Answer

Finance charge on a loan is the amount that is made up by adding up all monthly payments during the entire loan repayment period and other fees that are usually charged by the bank to the borrower for processing and servicing the loan or credit card. The same amount includes insurance, which is required by banks as a guarantee. The bank is obliged to inform about this amount in advance before the final processing of the loan. When you receive the closing disclosure form, you will look at the last page of this document, where the information about financial expenses is located.

Question 8

What is a fixed-rate loan?

Answer

A fixed-rate loan program is a debt program that has a fixed interest rate throughout the entire payoff period. With a fixed-rate loan, you will always know how much you pay each month (or any other payment period). Such an approach is very useful since it lets you predict your expenses and have a fixed economic strategy for you and your family.

Question 9

How much is the down payment for an fha loan?

Answer

FHA estimates your credit score and assigns you the size of the minimum down payment for a loan obtaining. They provide only two options of down payments according to your credit score: 3.5% and 10%. Moreover, you can apply for assistance programs to reduce the size of this payment if you are not able to cover it. If there are no opportunities for you to get an assistance program, you can search for available offers with zero down payment.

Question 10

What is a loan forbearance?

Answer

Loan forbearance is a procedure whereby the borrower gets the opportunity to completely suspend their payments on the current loan or ask the bank to provide a preferential interest rate. The forbearance cannot be granted for the entire loan repayment period (the maximum term is one year). Moreover, the bank cannot write off to the borrower the amount that they have not paid during this period. It should be reimbursed in the following months. Loan forbearance is needed in case of unforeseen circumstances and misfortunes.

Question 11

What is a loan origination fee?

Answer

A loan origination fee is an amount you pay for servicing your credit card or mortgage and providing other services by your bank. This amount includes payment for the services of bank employees who, during cooperation with you as a borrower, help to sort out payments, answer your questions, and provide the necessary information. Moreover, the bank's employees take over all the work with papers and certificates before issuing a loan and until its repayment. You can be informed about the total amount of fees or the amount that must be paid for each service separately.

Question 12

How to calculate apr for a loan?

Answer

When you return a loan, you don't only pay off the borrowed sum of money. You also return a certain amount of percentage according to your loan's interest rate. The yearly amount of such percentage paid off is express through APR. This acronym depicts an annual interest that your lender receives from you. If you know your loan's APR, you can tell how much exactly you pay for your debt. To calculate your loan's APR, you will need this formula: ((I + F / L) / N)) x 365 x 100. While the formula may look confusing, it's pretty simple. Here, I is the interest rate, F is fees, L is your loan, N is the number of days in the loan program.

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